As part of a
broad raft of measures to help fight homophobia in France, the government has
announced plans to include educating primary school children about homosexual
relationships and same-sex parenting.
French
Minister for Women’s Rights Najat Vallaud-Belkacem on Wednesday unveiled wide-ranging
plans to fight homophobia in France that include teaching primary school
children about issues affecting LGBT (lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender)
people.
She said the
Education Ministry was looking at changes to the school curriculum designed to
reduce the number of teenage suicides that often result from playground
bullying. The proposals follow consultations with scores of LGBT associations
and are part of a wider scheme to make France a “world leader in the fight
against homophobia”.
But the
frontline in the fight against discrimination on the grounds of sexual
orientation is education, according to Daniel Labaquere, National Secretary for
the SNUiip teachers’ union, who welcomed Wednesday’s announcement as “the
government finally acting, not just making promises.” Labaquere told FRANCE 24
that the government’s ambition to write awareness of gay and single-parenting
issues into the school curriculum – for children as young as six or seven – is
essential to nip homophobia in the bud.
He said the
word “pédé” (a vulgar and offensive term meaning “gay”) was France’s most
widely-used playground insult, whose use was extremely damaging “not just to a
young teenager who might be gay, but because of the stigma and feeling of
inferiority it can put on children who aren’t”.
‘It’s all
about respect’
France has an
estimated 300,000 school children who come from homes with same-sex couples,
according to Labaquere. “If these children are going to feel like they come
from normal families, their classmates need to understand the issues,” he said.
“It isn’t right that we have children in the school system whose home lives are
misunderstood, who get bullied and excluded as a result.”
Changes to
the curriculum, he insisted, would not involve active promotion of
homosexuality or explanations of “what people do in private”, but would help
explain “the importance of relationships and of love.” “This is all about
teaching children to respect each other regardless of their backgrounds,” he
said. “It’s exactly the same as dealing with the kind of ignorance that leads
to children being bullied for wearing glasses or for being fat.”
A broad raft
of proposals
Among the
measures announced on Wednesday are plans for improved training and support for
police officers dealing with homophobic hate crimes, as well as moves towards
giving transgender people legal recognition of their new genders.
Also on the
table are laws that would give greater parenting rights to same-sex couples and
to give them access to Medically Assisted Procreation (MAP) such as IVF
treatment, which is currently only available to heterosexual couples. Vallaud-Belkacem
also said an inter-ministerial group was working on ways to clamp down on
(mainly religious) organisations in France who claim they can “cure” people of
homosexuality. The announcement comes as the government continues to press
ahead with a bill to legalise same-sex marriage, which is due to be voted in
January 2013.
Going global
And while gay
marriage the bill in its current form has been criticised by for not going far
enough to give same-sex couples the same rights as their heterosexual
counterparts, LGBT campaigners broadly welcomed Wednesday’s announcement.
Stéphane
Cordin, spokesman for the French LGBT Federation, told FRANCE 24: “It is the
first time the French government has shown itself willing to get so involved in
fighting homophobia. It is very encouraging.
“Big changes
can be achieved very quickly that will make a big difference to our society and
for the welfare of victims of homophobic crimes and bullying.”
The French
government is hoping its ambitions to eliminate homophobia in France can
reverberate internationally, and will push for a United Nations resolution for
global decriminalisation of homosexuality, Vallaud-Belkacem said on Wednesday.
“In Europe we will work towards
having a common stance, while in France we will strengthen our protection for
asylum seekers whose lives are in danger because of their sexual orientation,”
she said.
Source: France 24
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