Parents contribute significantly to how their young children see and
feel about themselves, and not surprisingly, how children see and feel about
themselves influences how they act. When children feel good about themselves,
they’re more likely to behave in positive ways and interact positively with
their peers.
To help boost a child’s self-confidence, parents can:
1. Encourage independence. Give your child the opportunity to do what he can by
himself. While it can be tempting to “help” your child with self-help tasks
like putting on his coat to get out of the house faster, don’t. Children feel
good about themselves when they’re able to complete age-appropriate tasks
without assistance.
2. Praise the process, not just the results. It can be easy
to only focus on winning the game, scoring the goal, or coloring perfectly in
the lines. However, when parents focus only on the outcome it’s easy to forget
the time, effort and energy that a child put into an activity. Take the
opportunity to offer praise for commitment, determination and trying again too.
3. Applaud safe risk taking. While jumping off the top of the bunk bed is never a
good idea, going down a new slide can be a great one. When a child tackles new
obstacles, tries new things, or puts himself out there, applaud it! When he overcomes
and succeeds, his self-esteem will grow. And even if he doesn’t, when he knows
you believe in him and support him, he’ll be willing to try again.
4. Show unconditional love. Nothing your child ever does should cost him your
love. While you may, or better stated will, be disappointed at one time or
another in his choice of behavior, it’s important to communicate to him that
your love is unwavering.
5. Be a self-confident role model. Your children look to you to
gauge what’s acceptable and what’s not. If you want to raise a self-confident
person, be a self-confident person. If you feel good about yourself, your kids
will feel good about you and the impact they have on your life.
6. Foster an “I can” attitude. Encourage your children to have an “I can do”
attitude. Let your child know you believe in him by encouraging him to believe
in himself. A child’s self-confidence is affected by how he believes his
parents feel about him, so if you communicate you have confidence in your child
he’s more likely to have confidence in himself.
7. Play with your child. Parents and their children’s days are often
disconnected, especially when both parents work. When the time you spend with
your child is quality time, your child will feel like he is a priority. Make it
a point to give your child your undivided attention and to play with him and
show interest in the things that he’s interested in.
8. Set your child up for success. Don’t take your child bike riding
for the first time down a steep hill on a two-wheeler without brakes. Instead
start him off on a smooth, flat surface with training wheels to steady him so
he can experience his first success. Consider the situations that you put your
child in and be sure he has a realistic chance of succeeding.
9. Show physical affection. Whether it’s a pat on the back or double kisses from
mom and dad, make it a point to show your child that you love him. While your
second grader may not want a hug and kiss in front of his peers, he’ll likely
be thrilled to do a secret handshake or take a fist bump.
10. Show that you’re proud of your child. If you haven’t
stocked up on refrigerator magnets and trophy shelving now is the time. Let
your child hear you talking about how proud you are of him and show that you’re
proud by displaying symbols of achievement, whether it’s his first drawing or
his academic report card.
11. Avoid labels. Don’t let your child be defined by any diagnosis,
personality trait or disability. While you may feel the need to let folks know
your child is “shy” or “diabetic”, don’t let those labels define who he
is. Your child should proudly introduce himself by his first and last
name, not as “Jeffery the diabetic.”
12. Give your child jobs to do. When children have household jobs or chores, it sends
the message that they are a part of the family unit, they are depended on, and
that their contributions count. Even a two-year-old can help sort socks. Give
your child the opportunity to feel like he’s part of something bigger than
himself. When you do you’ll see his confidence flourish.
Self-confidence isn’t something children are born with. It grows over
time. Help build your child’s self-confidence by purposely and proactively
attributing to his sense of self-esteem and self-worth.
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