Reduces motility, harms DNA
Using a laptop connected to the internet via Wi-Fi can potentially
damage sperm, a study suggests.
Sperm samples placed beneath a laptop with a wireless internet
connection for just four hours were found to have reduced motility and more DNA
damage compared with other samples stored under the same conditions but away
from the laptop.
The study, published in the journal Fertility and Sterility, collected
sperm samples from 29 healthy men, aged 26 to 45. Each of the samples were then
separated into two pots. One set of samples was placed beneath a laptop
connected to the internet via Wi-Fi as it downloaded information, while the
other set was stored under identical conditions - including temperature - but
away from the computer.
The researchers found that exposure to the laptop resulted in a
significant decrease in sperm motility and a significant increase in DNA
fragmentation. Around 25 per cent of the sperm in samples exposed to the laptop
stopped swimming compared with 14 per cent of those kept away from the
computer.
Similarly around nine per cent of the sperm exposed to the laptop showed
DNA damage compared with three per cent in the control samples. The
researchers, from Eastern Virginia Medical School and the Nascentis Centre for
Reproductive Medicine in Cordoba, Argentina, suggest that the electromagnetic
radiation, and not heat, given out by the laptop was the cause.
In the study, the laptop connected to Wi-FI emitted 7 - 15 times more
electromagnetic radiation than background levels, they said. "Our data
suggest that the use of a laptop computer wirelessly connected to the internet
and positioned near the male reproductive organs may decrease human sperm
quality, they wrote.
"At present we do not know whether this effect is induced by all laptop
computers connected by Wi-Fi to the internet or what conditions heighten this
effect." The scientists concluded: "The mechanisms mediating the
decrease in sperm motility and DNA integrity also need further study."
The Family GP
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