Pregnant mothers are being warned that the likelihood of their child
being overweight in later life can be influenced by factors determined before
they are born.
A first-born, premature or post-term child has an increased chance of
being obese and developing diabetes later in life. Professor Wayne Cutfield,
director of the Liggins Institute at the University of Auckland, says obesity
needs to be prevented earlier rather than being "inadequately
addressed" later - and that includes debunking the cliche that it is okay
for pregnant women to binge by "eating for two".
Professor Cutfield, who is speaking in Auckland at a transtasman obesity
society meeting, said stronger education about healthy eating needs to be
tailored to target women from their early teenage years. He said a woman's
health before pregnancy reflected on her child's health for the rest of its
life. Surprisingly, a recent study of the diets of women undergoing IVF
treatments found few changed their alcohol, tobacco or coffee consumption prior
to a successful pregnancy. "If you look at the diets of women undergoing
IVF, this is a highly motivated, educated group; if they're eating
inappropriately what do we expect of the rest of the population?"
Professor Cutfield said it was a cliche that pregnant women could eat as
much as they wanted to "because you're eating for two". He said there
were studies that proved the benefits of healthier diets for pregnant women but
it was important that the information was more effectively taught.
The Australian and New Zealand Obesity Society's Annual Scientific
Meeting will be held in Auckland between 18th and 20th
October 2012. The theme of the three-day meeting is "for our children's
children".
NZ Herald
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