New
York City's public transport system is to be suspended ahead of the arrival on
Monday of Hurricane Sandy.
Governor
Andrew Cuomo said the subway, bus and train services would shut down from 19:00
(23:00 GMT) on Sunday. As many as 375,000
people have been ordered to evacuate low-lying areas, and schools will be shut.
Sandy's
winds are set to intensify as it merges with a wintry storm from the western
US. A number of states on the East Coast have declared an emergency. Up to 60
million people could be affected by the storm, which is set to hit several
states key to the 6 November presidential election. The two presidential
election contenders have modified their campaign engagements.
President Barack Obama described the storm as
"big, serious and slow-moving" - and said it would pose additional
problems. "It is important for us
to respond big and to respond fast," he said after a meeting at the
Federal Emergency Management Agency (Fema). Asked whether the storm would
affect the vote, Mr Obama said: "We don't anticipate that at this point
but we're obviously going to have to take a look."
Republican
candidate Mitt Romney cancelled an event scheduled for Sunday in Virginia, a
key election state, because of the weather, and instead headed to Ohio.
Sandy
has already killed 60 people in the Caribbean during the past week.
'Life-threatening'
surge
At 17:00 EDT (21:00 GMT), the eye of Hurricane
Sandy was about 270 miles (435km) south of Cape Hatteras in North Carolina, and
530 miles south of New York City, according to the National Hurricane Center. With winds of 75mph, it was expected to bring
a "life-threatening" surge flood to the Mid-Atlantic coast, including
Long Island Sound and New York Harbour. The centre said winds were expected to
be near hurricane force at landfall.
New
York Mayor Michael Bloomberg said people needed to start taking action
immediately. He said the worst of the storm would hit New York on Monday, but
warned that a storm surge expected later on Sunday could do "plenty of
damage". "I don't want anybody to go to bed tonight thinking that
they can spend the day worrying about the night after," he said. The mayor
said 375,000 people living in low-lying areas should leave on Sunday.
In
his warning, Governor Cuomo said he did not want to overreact, but to be
"prudent". He urged people not in low-lying areas to stay at home.
Air
travel has been badly hit, with some 5,000 flights cancelled.
Air
France cancelled all flights into New York and Washington DC on Monday, while
British Airways cancelled all Monday's flights to and from cities along the
eastern seaboard, including New York, Baltimore, Washington, Boston and
Philadelphia, with the exception of BA238 from Boston.
Virgin
Atlantic cancelled Monday's flights to and from New York's JFK airport, Newark,
Boston and Washington.
The
New York Stock Exchange said its trading floor would be closed on Monday, but
electronic transactions would still be possible.
Similar
precautions were taken last year as Hurricane Irene approached the East Coast.
It killed more than 40 people from North Carolina to Maine and caused an
estimated $10bn (£6bn) worth of damage.
Fema
director Craig Fugate said: "This is not a coastal threat alone. This is a
very large area."
Its
safety tips include preparations for and what to do during and after a
hurricane.
While
the East Coast is used to extreme weather, Sandy is causing concern to
meteorologists who fear it could mutate into a "Frankenstorm" as it
merges with a winter storm in the run-up to Halloween. It is only moving
north-east at 15mph, and could hit as many as 12 states, bringing up to 25cm of
rain, 60cm of snow, extreme storm surges and power cuts.
States
of emergency have been declared in Maryland, New York, Pennsylvania, Virginia,
Washington DC and a coastal county in North Carolina.
The
NHC said further strengthening was possible on Sunday, before Sandy touched down
anywhere between Virginia and southern New England late on Monday.
In
New Jersey, Governor Chris Christie pleaded with residents not to be
complacent. "I know everyone's
saying this isn't going to happen… that the weathermen always get it
wrong," he said. He urged people to stock up on essentials in case they
were trapped at home for a few days. "We have to be prepared for the worst
here. I can be as cynical as any of you but when the storm comes, if it's as
bad as they're predicting it will be, you're gonna wish you weren't as cynical
as you might otherwise have been."
Delaware
has ordered a mandatory evacuation of 50,000 people from coastal areas.
Earlier
in the week, Sandy caused havoc as it ploughed across the Caribbean, killing at
least 44 people in Haiti, 11 in Cuba and four more in the Dominican Republic,
Jamaica and the Bahamas.
Daily Mail UK
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