Once
upon a time, bullying was regarded as a natural part of childhood and
frequently attributed to “kids being kids.” These days, however, bullying is
making headlines. Awareness of bullying and the inherent dangers it can pose
has risen dramatically, but that doesn’t stamp the problem out altogether. With
modern technology making it easier than ever for bullies to access their
victims around the clock, it’s important for a parent to understand and
recognize signs of bullying. Bullying can range from physically attacking
someone to verbally assaulting them and from gossiping about people to cyber
bullying them. Cyber bullying includes harassing or intimidating behavior via
emails, text messages or social media sites. Because you can’t protect your
child from everything she’ll encounter when you’re not there with her, it’s
best to teach your child appropriate ways of avoiding such encounters or, if
necessary, standing up to a bully without physical retaliation.
Recognize
Children
who are bullied are at an increased risk of depression, anxiety and low
self-esteem. According to a study published in the Archives of Pediatric
Medicine, children who are bullied are also more likely to contemplate suicide.
If you notice your child complaining of aches and pains as a way of avoiding
school, or if you notice abnormal bumps and bruises, it’s time to start asking
questions. If they can’t explain certain injuries, missing articles of clothing
or poor school performance, a bully might be the culprit. If your child is old
enough to use social media sites, check in with them in regards to online
accounts as well. Set boundaries and request access to the sites if things
aren’t adding up.
Vocalize
If
you suspect that your child is being bullied, start a conversation that allows
him to speak freely without fear of judgment. Encourage him to speak up about
his concerns regarding what’s going on at school. Ask him to describe the
occurrences, how often they happen and who is involved. Ask him if any other
children or adults have witnessed the accounts and find out what he has done so
far to try and stop the bullying. Brainstorm ideas of how to avoid encountering
harassing situations. Involve your child in this conversation; it will help
them visualize appropriate ways of responding to a pestering bully. Be
supportive in the discussion, but remain calm. It might be heart wrenching to
hear your child talk openly about these types of situations, but it is
important to be a calm influence, rather than another angry voice.
Socialize,
Mobilize, Empathize
Encourage
your child to stick with a group of friends when walking home from school,
riding the bus or eating lunch in the cafeteria. Let your child know that it’s
okay to ask adults or other school officials to accompany them. Bullies tend to
target kids that stand out. Encouraging new hobbies and interests might help
your child make new friends and find a circle of people with similar interests.
If the bully is persistent, don’t endorse verbal retaliation or physical
violence. Teach them and encourage them to maintain their composure, tell them
to turn and walk away. Children start to learn to empathize at an early age.
Encouraging your child to empathize with the bully is a way of teaching
compassion. If compassion is present, forgiveness is soon to follow, which can
remove much of the emotional burden of being bullied. At the very least, it may
help reduce the long term psychological effects of having been bullied as a
child.
Follow-Up
Keep
checking in with your child, even if it seems the bullying has subsided.
Sometimes kids will become embarrassed that the harassment has continued and
may feel both hopeless to stop it and mortified that they are repeatedly a
target. Keep the lines of communication open. If the bullying hasn’t ceased,
contact the appropriate authorities. Getting the school principal, bus driver
or class teacher involved and aware of the problem is a good start, and will
provide extra sets of eyes and ears when you can’t be with your child. It is
also worth an attempt to contact the parents of the bully. Be prepared for a
defensive response or outright denial, however. Many parents find it difficult
or impossible to believe that they could raise a bully and may refuse to accept
the situation on principle. By making them aware of the problem and attempting
to calmly enlist their help in remedying the difficult situation your child is
in, you may be able to get the parents of your child’s bully involved in a way
that will have a lasting impact.
Source:http://www.nannypro.com/blog/how-to-help-your-child-stand-up-to-a-bully-without-getting-beaten-up/
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